The Concepts of Accessibility and Equality in Design Education: The Universal Design Approach
Keywords:
Universal design, universal design principles, okan university, “Universal Design” courseAbstract
Universal design approach aims to design products and environments that provide equal access for everyone to the variety of activities. Universal design applications and research and discussions related to these applications can be seen in different fields very often especially in the last years. Concerning the fact that its possibility of application is very new in Turkey, on the one hand, one of the aims of this study is to introduce and explain this new approach. On the other hand, the study aims to exemplify how the new information related to the philosophy of universal design approach can be integrated to the design education and find the ways of application in the university environment where the next expert generation has been coached. Within this framework, it is aimed to introduce the content and the way of application of the course of “Universal Design” which have been taught in the curriculum of the Architecture and Interior Architecture Departments of Okan University. Within the scope of the course, the students are expected to investigate and analyze the reflections of seven principles of universal design in real-life settings for the different and varied groups of human beings. While integrating the universal design approach to the design education, the things that is wanted to be emphasized is, this new and different approach is an inspiring fact for the new generation of designers concerning the concepts of accessibility and equality. The designs, organizations, suggestions, studies and researches of the design students of the course has demonstrated that if the universal design principles has become a component of the design education, it would also be achieving as a rewarding and fostering attempt.Metrics
References
Cavington, G. & Hannah, B. (1997). Access by Design. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
Center for Universal Design. (29 April 2013).< http://www.ncsu.edu/project/design-projects/udi/>.
Demirkan, H. (2011). “Tasarım Eğitiminde Herkes için Tasarım Yaklaşımı: Tasarım Deneyimleri ve Uygulamaları”. Herkes için Tasarım Müfredatı Geliştirme Çalıştayı, Anadolu Üniversitesi, Eskişehir, 16-17 Haziran.
Ergenoğlu, A. ve Yıldız, S. (2009). “Fiziksel Çevre ve Ulaşıma Erişilebilirlik” Farklı Açılardan Engellilik Projesi-Çalışma Grubu. Sabancı Üniversitesi.
Erkılıç, M. (2011). “Conceptual Challenges between Universal Design and Disability in Relation to the Body, Impairment and the Environment: Where Does the Issue of Disability Stand in the Philosophy of UD?” METU JFA, 28(2), pp. 181-203.
Hacıhasanoğlu, I. (2003). “Evrensel Tasarım”. Tasarım Kuram, 3, pp.93-101.
Jones, M. & Sanford, J. (1996). “People with mobility impairments in US today and in 2010”. Assistive Technology, 8.1, pp.43-53.
Olguntürk, N. & Demirkan, H. (2009). “Ergonomics and universal design in interior architecture education”. METU JFA, 26(2), pp.123-138.
Ostroff, E. (2010). “Universal Design: An Evolving Paradigm”< http://www.mhprofessional.com/downloads/products/0071629238/0071629238Pdf. >. 09 Temmuz 2013.
Robinett, M. (1985). Barrier Free Exterior Design: Anyone can Go Anywhere. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
Story, M. F., Mueller, J. L., & Mace, R. L. (1998). The Universal Design File. NC State University: The Center for Universal Design.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT POLICY
1. The International Journal of Architecture and Planning (ICONARP) open access articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDeriatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This license lets the author to share (copy and redistribute) his/her article in any medium or format.
2. ICONARP cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. Under the following terms:
The author must give appropriate credit, provide a link to ICONARP, and indicate if changes were made on the article. The author may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the ICONARP endorses the author or his/her use.
The author may not use the article for commercial purposes.
If the author remix, transform, or build upon the article, s/he may not distribute the modified material.
The author may share print or electronic copies of the Article with colleagues.
The author may use the Article within his/her employer’s institution or company for educational or research purposes, including use in course packs.
3. The author authorizes the International Journal of Architecture and Planning (ICONARP) to exclusively publish online his/her Article, and to post his/her biography at the end of the article, and to use the articles.
4. The author agrees to the International Journal of Architecture and Planning (ICONARP) using any images from the Article on the cover of the Journal, and in any marketing material.
5. As the author, copyright in the Article remains in his/her name.
6. All papers should be submitted electronically. All submitted manuscripts must be original work that is not under submission at another journal or under consideration for publication in another form, such as a monograph or chapter of a book. Authors of submitted papers are obligated not to submit their paper for publication elsewhere until an editorial decision is rendered on their submission. Further, authors of accepted papers are prohibited from publishing the results in other publications that appear before the paper is published in the Journal.