Standardization Potential of Traditional Residential Window sizes of Kırklareli

Authors

  • Nevnihal Erdoğan Kırklareli University
  • İzzet Yüksek Kırklareli University

Keywords:

Geleneksel Konut Penceresi, Ebat Modül, Standartlaşma, Kırklareli.

Abstract

Windows are important part of a building’s history; they tell us not only of the changing architectural taste and style but also of social hierarchy, building economics, craft ingenuity and technical advances, and of the ways in which houses and certain building materials were taxed. They are the single element which most serves to establish the character of a building and a whole district. The traditional Turkish house had partitioned glass windows rather than large one-piece types. Windows composed of small square glass partitions are the characteristic types of windows in traditional Turkish homes. This is a convenient architectural style both for privacy and external perspective related concerns. In Turkish architecture, due to the indispensability of timber frame construction, specific dimensions had to be used depending on the structure of the material utilized. The first floor had block stone walls and floors above were of timber frame panel walls. The narrow, vertical spaces between the posts and braces constitute the timber skeletal system, and covered with filler. Thus, a modular plan of construction is established for window organization and for the overall façade of the structure. This paper aims to understand standardization in national samples of windows of the late 19th early 20th century in Kırklareli, Turkey.

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Author Biography

Nevnihal Erdoğan, Kırklareli University

Nevnihal Erdoğan 1982 de İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Mimarlık Fakültesinden mezun oldu, aynı üniversitede 1984 de Yüksek Lisans, 1992 de doktora yaptı. Halen Kocaeli Üniversitesi Mimarlık ve Tasarım Fakültesinde Bina Bilgisi Anabilim Dalında profesördür. Çalışma alanları Mimari Tasarım, kültür ve Mimarlık, Konut ve Yerleşmeleridir. Çok sayıda ulusal ve uluslararası yayınları ve beş kitabı vardır.

References

Bektas,C. (2001). Halk Yapi Sanati. İstanbul: Literatür Yayinlari.

Bayazıt, N. (2010). “Mardin ve Yöresinde Pencereler Üzerine Görüşler ve Örnekler”, Yapı Dergisi 349: 64-68.

Erdoğan, N. (2010). “Traditional Windows and Standarization”. 7th International Conference “Standardization, Protypes and Quality: A Means of Balkan Countries’ Collaboration, June 8-9/2010, Zlatibor/Belgrad, Serbia proceedings. pp. 195-201.

Özbek, N. (1990). Geleneksel Evlerde Bina Formunu Etkileyen Faktörler ve Formun Tanımlanması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.

Uluengin, N. Y. (2000). Osmanlı – Türk sivil Mimarisinde Pencere Açıklıklarının Gelişimi. İstanbul: Yem Yayınevi. 2.baski.

Yüksek, İ. (2005). “Kırklareli Geleneksel Konutlarında Pencerelerin Karakteristik Özelliklerine Yönelik Bir Çalışma”, Trakya University, JSci. 6(2):93-102.

Yüksek, İ.and Erdoğan, N. (2005). “The Windows of Historical buildings Kırklareli/Turkey:Characteristic and Present Conditions”. (ed. Prof.Sergio Dequal). XX. International symposium CIPA 2005 Internal Cooperation to Save the World’s Cultural Heritage, September 26 - October 01 2005, Torino, Italy Volume 2, Published by the CIPA 2005 Organizing Committee) pp.1150-1152

Yüksek, İ. (2004). Kırklareli sivil mimarlık örneklerinde pencerelerin analizi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Trakya Üniversitesi. Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.

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Published

01-08-2013

How to Cite

Erdoğan, N., & Yüksek, İzzet. (2013). Standardization Potential of Traditional Residential Window sizes of Kırklareli. ICONARP International Journal of Architecture and Planning, 1(1), 92–100. Retrieved from https://iconarp.ktun.edu.tr/index.php/iconarp/article/view/30

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013)

Section

Articles

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