Appropriation and Authenticity: The case of Transforming Churches into Mosques in Ayvalık
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15320/ICONARP.2016.8Keywords:
Appropriation, authenticity, Ayvalık mosques, re-useAbstract
A special case of transforming churches into mosques was practiced after the population exchange agreement signed on 1923 between Greece and Turkey, which forced thousands of Greeks and Turks to migrate. The churches in Ayvalık, turned into mosques by incoming Turkish migrates, are representatives of this last practice. This paper discusses the concepts of appropriation and authenticity via examining the changes introduced in the form of alterations, additions and removal during the transformation of Ayvalık churches into mosques. This discussion is contextualized within the broader issue of appropriating past buildings and it has been argued that understanding of authenticity cannot be limited to the original meaning when the building was first designed and appropriated meaning can be as authentic as the original meaning.
Metrics
References
Akın, B. (1998). Kentli Ayvalık. Küçükköy Belediye Başkanlığı Yayınları.
Akpınar, İ. Y. (2012). Moonlight Monastery. İstanbul: Cafecity Bız Yayınları. .
Aktepe, H. M. (1994). Ayvalık’ta Dini Yapıların Fiziksel Çevre Etkilerine Bağlı Oluşumu. Mimar Sinan Üniversitesi Fenbilimleri Enstitüsü, Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul.
Arıkan, Z. (1988). 1821 Ayvalık İsyanı (1 hrt. ile birlikte). BELLETEN, LII(203).
Ayvalık’ta Şehircilik Arastirmaları. (1964). İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi. İstanbul.
Ayvalık’ta Tarihsel Dokunun Korunması ve Turizm Amaçlı Kullanılması. (1984). Retrieved from Anakara:
Bayraktar, B. (1998). Osmanlı'dan Cumhuriyet'e Ayvalık tarihi: Atatürk Kültür, Dil ve Tarih Yüksek Kurumu, Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi.
Cengizkan, A. (2004a). Mübadele Belgelerinde Ayvalık. Paper presented at the EGE’nin Iki Yakası-I: Ayvalık Kent Tarihi Çalışmaları Konferansı, Ayvalık.
Cengizkan, A. (2004b). Çağa Yerleşmek 1: Mübadele, Konut ve Yerleşimleri. Ankara: ODTÜ Mimarlık Fakültesi ve Arkadaş Yayınevi.
Clogg, R. (1972). Two Accounts of the Academy of Ayvalık in 1818-1819. Revue des études sud-est européennes, 633-667.
Dovey, K. (1985). The Quest for Authenticity and Replication of Enviornmental Meaning. In D. Seamon & R. Mugerauer (Eds.), Dwelling, Place, and Environment: Towards a Phenomenology of Person and World, Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff, pp 33-49
Erim, H., & Uygur, M. (1948). Ayvalık Tarihi. Ankara: Güney Matbaacılık.
Güvenç, S. (2011). (ed) European Capital of Culture, Population Exchange Museum. Lozan Mübadilleri Vakfı, İstanbul.
İpek, G. (2003). Ayvalık Tarihi Kent Merkezindeki Kiliselerin Incelenmesi Unpublished MSc. Dissertation. Dokuz Eylül University. İzmir.
Kuban, D. (1998). Sinan'in sanati ve Selimiye: Turkiye Ekonomik ve Toplumsal Tarih Vakfi.
Nigdelioglu, A. (2000). Ayvalık Tarihi Çevre Dokusu İçindeki Manastırların İncelenmesi. (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, İzmir.
Pekin, M. (2005). Yeniden Kurulan Yaşamlar 1923 Türk-Yunan Zorunlu Nüfus Mübadelesi. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
Psarros, D. (2004). Kydonies-Ayvalık’ın Kentsel Tarihi. Ege’nin İki Yakası-I: Ayvalık Kent Tarihi Çalışmaları Konferansı, Bildiriler Kitabı, 28-30.
Ricoeur, P. (1965). History and truth: Northwestern University Press.
Şahin, N. (1986). A Proposed Planning Model for Present Preservation and Rehabilition Problems of Historical Sites, A Case Study in Cunda Island-Ayvalık. (MSc.), METU, Ankara.
Tosun, R. (2002). Türk-Yunan İlişkileri ve Nüfus Mübadelesi (1821-1930). İstanbul: Berikan Elektronik Basım Yayın.
Uçar, H., & İnce Güney, Y. (2007). Ayvalık ve Alibey Ondokuzuncu Yüzyıl Ahşap Rum Ortodoks Kiliseleri. Bap Yayınları, Balıkesir.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT POLICY
1. The International Journal of Architecture and Planning (ICONARP) open access articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDeriatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). This license lets the author to share (copy and redistribute) his/her article in any medium or format.
2. ICONARP cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms. Under the following terms:
The author must give appropriate credit, provide a link to ICONARP, and indicate if changes were made on the article. The author may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the ICONARP endorses the author or his/her use.
The author may not use the article for commercial purposes.
If the author remix, transform, or build upon the article, s/he may not distribute the modified material.
The author may share print or electronic copies of the Article with colleagues.
The author may use the Article within his/her employer’s institution or company for educational or research purposes, including use in course packs.
3. The author authorizes the International Journal of Architecture and Planning (ICONARP) to exclusively publish online his/her Article, and to post his/her biography at the end of the article, and to use the articles.
4. The author agrees to the International Journal of Architecture and Planning (ICONARP) using any images from the Article on the cover of the Journal, and in any marketing material.
5. As the author, copyright in the Article remains in his/her name.
6. All papers should be submitted electronically. All submitted manuscripts must be original work that is not under submission at another journal or under consideration for publication in another form, such as a monograph or chapter of a book. Authors of submitted papers are obligated not to submit their paper for publication elsewhere until an editorial decision is rendered on their submission. Further, authors of accepted papers are prohibited from publishing the results in other publications that appear before the paper is published in the Journal.